Breaking news is the term used to describe events that are unfolding in real time and have significant impact on the public. This type of news often requires journalists to interrupt scheduled programming in order to report on the latest developments. Breaking news can encompass a wide range of topics, from natural disasters to major accidents to political events. Because of the urgent nature of breaking news, it is sometimes difficult for reporters to verify information and prevent misinformation from spreading. In addition, the desire to provide immediate updates can conflict with the ethical obligation to be accurate and avoid sensationalism.
When reporting breaking news, it is important for reporters to take the time to glean as much information as possible from firsthand sources. This includes eyewitness accounts from those present at the event, as well as official statements. It is also important for journalists to carefully consider the implications of their coverage, including whether they are causing unnecessary alarm or if they are infringing on the privacy rights of those affected by an incident.
During a breaking news story, it is also essential for reporters to remember that they should never name individuals who are injured or killed unless their families have been notified and agreed to be named. This may seem like a simple rule, but it is easy to forget in the heat of the moment when many different people are providing information and it can be challenging to keep track of what is being reported by whom.